About Measuring Instrument
- Q1.
- When measured using a strain gauge and transducer, do I need a dedicated instrument?
- Q2.
- What types of measurement instruments are there?
- Q3.
- Explain about Static Strain and Dynamic Strain
- Q4.
- what is the method of combining transducers and measuring instruments?
- Q5.
- What is the difference between Carrier (AC)" measuring instrument and DC Type Measuring Instrument?
- Q6.
- What is the difference between Constant Voltage and Constant Current method?
- Q7.
- What is simultaneous sampling and scanning?
- Q8.
- Define the calibration constant?
- Q9.
- Define the Registered calibration sensitivity?
- Q10.
- What do you do when there is noise?
- Q1.
- When measured using a strain gauge and transducer, do I need a dedicated instrument?
- A1.
-
You must have a dedicated Strain Measuring Instrument
Since the sensor side forms a Wheat Stone Bridge,in theory, it is possible to measure strain as long as you have a power supply to apply the excitation voltage and a multi-meter to measure the change in voltage (potential difference). When considering factors such as the power supply’s stability and S/N ratio and the potential difference of output voltage, it becomes unrealistic. The dedicated Strain Measuring Instrument is designed with these factors in consideration, allowing for strain based accuracy adjustment for convenience. - Q2.
- What types of measurement instruments are there?
- A2.
-
Primarily,there are four types of measuring instruments which are
1. STRAIN AMPLIFIER which amplifies the signal of transducer and outputs the voltage.(DPM-700B series、CDV/CDA-700A、MCD-A etc.)
2.STATIC STRAIN MEASURING INSTRUMENTS such as data logger which is capable of measuring minor strain changes. (UCAM-60B/65B、UCAM-500A etc),
3. ACQUISITION INSTRUMENT FOR DYNAMIC STRAIN capable of recording fast strain measurement (PCD-300series、EDS-400A、EDX-2000A etc. )
4.INSTRUMENTATION CONDITIONERS indicates the physical quantity and has an output control. (WGA-650B、WGA-670B、WGA-800C etc. )
- Q3.
- Explain about Static Strain and Dynamic Strain
- A3.
-
A slow phenomena and minorchanges are called Static Strain and fast changing phenomena is called DynamicStrain.
- Q4.
- what is the method of combining transducers and measuring instruments?
- A4.
-
Following parts must be checked respectively
Transducer Measuring Instrument Remarks Recommended Applied Voltage Bridge Power Input Resistance, Output Resistance Applicable Bridge Resistance Cable Input Terminal Input-Output Terminal, Input Connector - Q5.
- What is the difference between Carrier (AC)" measuring instrument and DC Type Measuring Instrument?
- A5.
-
There are two types of instruments for measuring the dynamic behavior which are AC Power Bridge and DC Power Bridge.。Characteristics of each are as follows
AC type DC type a (DPM-711B)
AC type (DPM-711B) DC type (CDV-700A) Bridge power AC (AC Vrms, 0.5Vrms) Direct current (DC10V, 4V, 2V, 1V) A frequency range DC ~ 2.5kHz DC ~ 500kHz Sensitivity (at theinput of 10με) 0.2V (BV = AC2Vrms) 0.1V (BV = DC2V) SN ratio 46dBp-p (about 200 times)
(Low-pass filter = FLAT)About 30dBp-p(about 33.3 times)
(BV = DC2V, low-pass filter = FLAT)Effects of external inductive noise Not received much Susceptible Disequilibrium adjustment R balance
(Automatic tracking at CST) C balanceOnly R balance Temperature effect on zero point of Stability: Less than 10 -6 0.1 × ± strain / ℃ Less than ± 10 -6 1 × strain / ℃ Influence of temperature sensitivity: stability Less than ± 0.05% / ℃ Less than ± 0.01% / ℃ Primary use General strain measurement using strain gauge Measurements using the transducer, strain measurement of high frequency (CDV-700A)
Bridge power exchanges(AC2Vrms, 0.5Vrms) direct current(DC10V, 4V, 2V, 1V)
Frequency range from DC ~ 2.5kHz DC ~ 500kHz(At the input of 10με) 0.2V (BV = AC2Vrms)0.1V (BV = DC2V) sensitivity
46dBp-p ratio SN (approximately200 times)
(Low-pass filter = FLAT) 30dBp-p (about 33.3 times about)
(BV = DC2V, low-passfilter = FLAT)
Less susceptible to theeffects of noise does not receive external induction
R balance adjustment,unbalanced
(Automatic tracking at CST) C balance
Only R balance
Following strain / ℃ or less 1 × 10-6 ± strain / ℃ 0.1 × 10-6 ± effect of temperature stability
Stability: ± 0.05% orless affected by temperature sensitivity/ ℃ ± 0.01% or less / ℃
- Q6.
- What is the difference between Constant Voltage and Constant Current method?
- A6.
-
DC system with a signal conditioneris commonly used to apply a constant voltage to the bridge and when you extend the cableconnection, sensitivity is reduced by cableresistance. The sensitivity of the constantcurrent method, on the other hand, does not decrease because it uses constantcurrent, and according to the Ohm’s law (V=I・R), if the bridge resistant isconstant, then the excitation voltage applied to the transducer remainsconstant.
- Q7.
- What is simultaneous sampling and scanning?
- A7.
-
There are two methods used when measuring multiple channels, the Scanning Method and Simultaneous Sampling method. This method has been adopted by static strain measuring instrument to measure the slow-moving strain.Simultaneous sampling method is a method to simultaneously measure all the channels at the same time, eliminating the time lag between channels.This method has been adopted for the acquisition instrument form measuring the dynamic strain time series changes in the strain of a moment.
- Q8.
- Define the calibration constant?
- A8.
-
The calibration constant is the coefficient used to convert the strain value acquired by a strain gage transducer into physical quantity. In the measurement condition setting for both Static and Dynamic strain measurement instruments, you can input the calibration constant, allowing you to acquire data in physical quantity.
- Q9.
- Define the Registered calibration sensitivity?
- A9.
-
The conditioner instrumentation requires you to enter the Rated Capacity and the Rated Output in order to display in physical quantity. This setting is called Registered Calibration Sensitivity.
- Q10.
- What do you do when there is noise?
- A10.
-
As basic measures there is single point ground. Single point grounding means to ground one of the series of the shielded part (Shield cable and metal housing), shielding it from external noise. Grounding 2 points from the same shielded series creates a potential difference causing the current to flow resulting in noise.
Please see other solutions here 。
Registration
Please register for our website support when downloading files or documents.

